An example of a unit of mass is the gram (g).
Mass is a fundamental property of an object that measures its resistance to acceleration. It's a crucial concept in physics and everyday life, and we use various units to quantify it.
Here's a breakdown:
- Gram (g): As mentioned, the gram is a common unit, especially in the metric system. A small object, like a paperclip or a teaspoon of sugar, might have a mass of approximately one gram.
- Kilogram (kg): For larger objects, we often use kilograms. One kilogram is equal to 1000 grams. It is approximately equal to 2.2 United States pounds. A textbook or a small bag of groceries might weigh around one kilogram.
- Pound (lb): The pound is a unit of mass used in the imperial and United States customary systems.
- Ounce (oz): The ounce is another unit in these systems, with 16 ounces equaling one pound.
- Tonne (t) or Metric Ton: This is a larger unit, equivalent to 1000 kilograms, often used for measuring the mass of vehicles or large quantities of goods.
The kilogram is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI).