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Is London a Forest Fact?

Published in Urban Ecology 2 mins read

Yes, London is technically classified as a forest.

According to a definition used by the United Nations, an area qualifies as a forest if at least 20 percent of its land is covered by trees. Data shows that London has approximately 21 percent tree cover, which just surpasses this threshold, leading to its technical designation as a forest.

Why is London Considered a Forest?

The classification isn't based on traditional ideas of dense, uninhabited woodland, but rather on a specific statistical measure of tree density within a defined area.

  • United Nations Definition: The key factor is the UN's threshold for what constitutes a forest. It's not about vast, unbroken stretches of trees, but about the proportion of tree cover across the entire area.
  • Tree Coverage Percentage: London's extensive network of parks, gardens, street trees, and other green spaces collectively contributes to its significant tree canopy. The 21% coverage is the critical figure that places it over the 20% requirement of the UN definition.

While residents and visitors might perceive London as a bustling urban metropolis, its considerable number of trees dispersed throughout the city allows it to meet this particular environmental classification. It highlights the surprising amount of green space integrated within the urban landscape.

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