You can check for a urinary tract infection (UTI) at home using an at-home UTI test kit. These kits typically contain test strips, often called dipsticks.
How At-Home UTI Tests Work
At-home UTI tests detect nitrites and leukocytes in your urine. These are indicators of a potential infection. To use the test:
- Collect a urine sample: Either hold the test strip in your urine stream for one to two seconds, or dip it into a urine sample you've collected in a clean cup.
- Read the results: The test strip will change color to indicate the presence of nitrites or leukocytes. Follow the instructions provided with your specific test kit for accurate interpretation.
Important Note: A positive at-home test is a strong indication you may have a UTI, but it's not a definitive diagnosis. Always consult your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. A doctor may perform additional tests like a urine culture to confirm the presence of bacteria and identify the specific type causing the infection.
Finding At-Home UTI Test Kits
At-home UTI tests are widely available at pharmacies and online retailers such as Walgreens. Brands like AZO offer such test kits.
Limitations of At-Home UTI Tests
While convenient, at-home tests have limitations:
- They are not as accurate as tests performed in a medical laboratory.
- They may not detect all types of UTIs.
- They cannot identify the specific bacteria causing the infection.
Therefore, while a positive result suggests a UTI, it's crucial to visit a doctor for confirmation and appropriate treatment. Self-treating a UTI can be risky and may lead to complications.