A urinary tract infection (UTI) that's worsening can manifest through several noticeable signs and symptoms. Recognizing these indicators is crucial for seeking timely medical attention and preventing potential complications.
Here's a breakdown of signs indicating that a UTI is progressing:
- Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: If your initial UTI symptoms, such as burning during urination or frequent urges, are not improving with treatment or are becoming more severe, this indicates a worsening infection.
- Fever and Chills: Developing a fever (especially above 101°F or 38.3°C) and chills suggests the infection may have spread beyond the bladder and into the kidneys.
- Flank Pain: Pain in your side, back, or groin area, known as flank pain, is a strong indicator of a kidney infection (pyelonephritis), meaning the UTI has ascended to the kidneys.
- Blood in Urine: While some blood in the urine (hematuria) can occur with a UTI, an increase in the amount of blood or the presence of large clots suggests a more severe infection or potential complications.
- Strong Odor or Cloudy Urine: Urine that has a significantly stronger or foul odor than usual, or appears cloudy, can signify a higher concentration of bacteria and infection byproducts.
- Increased Urinary Urgency or Incontinence: A sudden and uncontrollable urge to urinate or the inability to hold urine (incontinence), especially if new or worsening, can point to a more severe UTI affecting bladder control.
- Generalized Malaise and Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired, weak, or generally unwell can be a sign that your body is fighting a more serious infection.
- Nausea, Vomiting, or Loss of Appetite: Experiencing nausea, vomiting, or a decreased appetite can indicate that the infection has become more systemic and is affecting your overall health.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. A worsening UTI can lead to serious complications, such as kidney damage or sepsis.