The measles vaccine is most commonly known as part of a combination vaccine. There isn't one single "measles vaccine," but rather several vaccines that include protection against measles.
Types of Measles-Containing Vaccines
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MMR Vaccine: This is the most common type. It protects against measles, mumps, and rubella. Examples of MMR vaccines include M-M-R II® (manufactured by Merck & Co, Inc.) and PRIORIX® (manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals). These are considered fully interchangeable for all indications. [Source: CDC]
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MMRV Vaccine: This vaccine protects against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (chickenpox). An example is ProQuad®. [Source: CDC]
Both MMR and MMRV vaccines are effective in preventing measles. The choice between them depends on individual circumstances and recommendations from healthcare providers. [Source: CDC, Canada.ca]
The MMR vaccine is widely used globally and has significantly reduced the incidence of measles. [Source: WHO, ECDC]