The Pentavac vaccine is a type of immunization used to protect children from several infectious diseases simultaneously.
What Diseases Does Pentavac Protect Against?
Pentavac is a combination vaccine, meaning it protects against multiple diseases with a single shot. Specifically, it protects against the following:
- Diphtheria
- Tetanus
- Pertussis (Whooping Cough)
- Poliomyelitis (Polio)
- Serious diseases caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib infections)
Why is Combination Vaccination Important?
Combination vaccines like Pentavac are crucial in childhood immunization for several reasons:
- Reduced Number of Injections: Minimizes the number of shots a child needs, making vaccination less stressful for both the child and the parents.
- Improved Compliance: Easier to keep up with the vaccination schedule when fewer visits and injections are required.
- Early Protection: Provides early protection against multiple serious diseases.
How Does Pentavac Work?
Like all vaccines, Pentavac works by exposing the body to weakened or inactive parts of the bacteria or viruses that cause these diseases. This exposure stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies, which will then protect the body if it encounters the real disease in the future. Vaccines are used to protect against infectious diseases.