The DPT vaccine treats Diphtheria, Pertussis, and Tetanus.
Understanding the DPT Vaccine
The DPT vaccine is a combination vaccine that protects against three serious bacterial diseases. According to the reference, 'D' stands for Diphtheria, 'P' stands for Pertussis, and 'T' stands for Tetanus.
The Diseases Prevented by DPT
Here's a breakdown of each disease:
- Diphtheria: Diphtheria is a highly contagious infection of the nose and throat. It can damage the heart, kidneys, and nerves. It is spread from one person to another.
- Pertussis (Whooping Cough): Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory infection characterized by severe coughing fits. Like Diphtheria, it is spread from one person to another.
- Tetanus (Lockjaw): Tetanus affects the nervous system, leading to painful muscle contractions, particularly in the jaw and neck. Tetanus enters the body through cuts and wounds.
Table of Diseases and their Causes
Disease | Cause | Transmission Method |
---|---|---|
Diphtheria | Bacteria | Spread from person to person |
Pertussis | Bacteria | Spread from person to person |
Tetanus | Bacteria | Enters the body through cuts and wounds |