The answer depends on the type of encephalitis. Currently, a vaccine exists for Japanese encephalitis.
Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine
One Japanese encephalitis vaccine, specifically called IXIARO, is available in the United States and is approved for use in children aged 2 months and older, as well as adults (Reference Date: 15-May-2024).
Who Should Consider the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine?
The Japanese encephalitis vaccine should be considered for some travelers at higher risk of Japanese encephalitis. The CDC provides guidelines on who is at higher risk and should consider vaccination.
| Factor | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Travel Destination | Spending significant time in areas where Japanese encephalitis is common. |
| Duration of Travel | Longer trips increase risk. |
| Activities | Spending time outdoors, especially during dusk and dawn, in rural areas. |
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine if the Japanese encephalitis vaccine is appropriate for your specific situation.
