Normal vaginal discharge is a natural and healthy occurrence. It's a fluid or mucus that helps keep the vagina clean, moist, and protected from infection. The discharge is primarily a mixture of cells, mucus, sweat, oils, and vaginal bacteria.
Characteristics of Normal Vaginal Discharge:
- Color: Typically clear, white, or milky. It can also sometimes appear off-white or creamy.
- Smell: A normal discharge may have a mild or subtle scent, but it shouldn't be foul or unpleasant.
- Consistency: The texture can vary from watery and thin to sticky, gooey, thick, or even pasty. This is normal and can change throughout your menstrual cycle.
The consistency and amount of discharge can fluctuate based on factors like hormonal changes during your menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or even your diet.
What Comprises Normal Vaginal Discharge?
As noted in several sources (https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/4719-vaginal-discharge, https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-discharge-in-adult-women-beyond-the-basics/print, https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/vaginal-discharge, https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/vaginal-discharge), normal vaginal discharge is composed of:
- Vaginal skin cells
- Bacteria (both good and bad bacteria are present and play a role in maintaining a healthy vaginal environment)
- Mucus
- Fluid produced by the vagina and cervix
It's important to note that changes in the color, smell, or amount of discharge, along with other symptoms like itching or burning, could indicate an infection and warrant a visit to a healthcare professional.
