The button in a car with squiggly lines typically represents the Traction Control or Stability Control system.
This symbol, often depicting a car with two squiggly lines trailing behind it, is universally recognized and directly related to the vehicle's dynamic handling systems. According to information on vehicle features, two squiggly lines trailing behind a car indicate what could happen if you turn off a vehicle's traction- or stability-control system, which limits how much the wheels can spin in slippery conditions.
Understanding Traction Control and Stability Control
While often grouped together or represented by the same symbol, Traction Control (TC) and Stability Control (ESC or ESP) are distinct but complementary systems:
- Traction Control (TC): Primarily prevents the drive wheels from losing traction or spinning excessively, particularly during acceleration on slippery surfaces like snow, ice, or wet roads. It works by applying brakes to individual spinning wheels or reducing engine power.
- Stability Control (ESC/ESP): A more advanced system that helps prevent skids and rollovers by monitoring steering angle, wheel speed, yaw rate (rotation around the vertical axis), and lateral acceleration. If the system detects a loss of control, it can apply brakes to individual wheels and/or reduce engine power to help steer the vehicle back onto its intended path.
The squiggly line symbol illuminates or appears when these systems are actively intervening or when they have been manually deactivated.
Why Would You Turn Off Traction/Stability Control?
In most driving conditions, these systems are crucial safety features that should remain active. However, there are rare situations where temporarily deactivating them might be beneficial:
- Getting Unstuck: In deep snow, mud, or sand, allowing some wheel spin might be necessary to gain momentum and free the vehicle.
- Performance Driving (Track Use Only): Experienced drivers on closed tracks might temporarily disable these systems for specific maneuvers, though this is not recommended for public roads.
Turning off the system should be done with caution and only when necessary, as it significantly reduces the vehicle's ability to maintain control in challenging conditions, as implied by the symbol itself.