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Can Tie Rods Cause Shaking When Braking?

Published in Vehicle Steering Issues 2 mins read

Yes, tie rods can cause shaking when braking.

How Tie Rods Can Cause Braking Vibrations

According to automotive information, bad ball joints and tie rods can show up as vibrations during braking or turning. Tie rods are critical components of your vehicle's steering system. They connect the steering rack to the steering knuckle, allowing you to turn your wheels. When tie rods wear out, they can develop play or looseness. This excessive movement can disrupt the stable alignment of the wheel during actions that put stress on the steering and suspension, such as braking.

When you apply the brakes, forces are exerted on the wheels and suspension components. If the tie rod is worn, this play can translate into unwanted movement or oscillation of the wheel, which you feel as a vibration or shaking sensation through the steering wheel or the entire vehicle.

Other Potential Causes of Shaking While Braking

It's important to note that shaking during braking isn't solely caused by bad tie rods. Other issues can present similar symptoms. As the reference states:

  • Bad ball joints: Like tie rods, worn ball joints in the suspension system can also lead to vibrations during braking or turning.
  • Defective CV joints: While often associated with clicking noises during turns, a defective CV joint can cause car shakes at high speeds or while braking.
  • Unbalanced wheels: A common cause of vibration, unbalanced wheels can feel similar to issues caused by worn steering or suspension parts.

Diagnosing the Issue

Because symptoms can overlap, like feeling similar to what you'd feel from an unbalanced wheel, it is crucial to be sure to thoroughly investigate the cause. A qualified mechanic can inspect your tie rods, ball joints, CV joints, and wheel balance to pinpoint the exact source of the shaking. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to accelerated wear on other parts and potentially compromise steering control.

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