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What is a Dual Motor?

Published in Vehicle Technology 2 mins read

A dual motor system typically refers to a configuration that utilizes two separate motors working together. In the context of vehicles, and specifically as described in the provided reference, a dual-motor system is a key component of dual-motor AWD (All-Wheel Drive).

According to the reference, Dual-motor AWD uses two motors (one in the front and one in the rear) on a single vehicle chassis to implement AWD. This setup allows for significant advantages in performance and control.

How a Dual Motor System Works in AWD

In a vehicle equipped with a dual-motor AWD system:

  • Front Motor: Provides drive power specifically for the front wheels.
  • Rear Motor: Provides drive power specifically for the rear wheels.

By having independent motors for each axle, the system can precisely control the power distribution between the front and rear wheels.

Benefits of Dual Motor Configuration

Using two motors in this configuration offers several benefits, particularly highlighted by the reference stating it provides an unprecedented level of acceleration. This improved acceleration comes from the combined power output of both motors driving all four wheels.

Other potential benefits often associated with dual-motor systems in electric vehicles (though not explicitly stated in the provided reference):

  • Enhanced Traction: Power can be instantly adjusted to the wheels with the most grip.
  • Improved Handling: Torque vectoring capabilities can be implemented by varying power between the front and rear motors during turns.
  • Redundancy: If one motor experiences an issue, the vehicle may still be able to operate using the other motor.

In summary, when referring to a "dual motor" system, especially in the context of modern electric vehicles and AWD, it signifies a setup employing two distinct motors, one powering the front axle and the other powering the rear axle, to achieve all-wheel drive and optimize performance characteristics like acceleration.

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