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What is Cornea Virus?

Published in Viral Corneal Infections 2 mins read

There is no single entity called "cornea virus." The cornea, the clear front part of the eye, can be infected by various viruses. These viral infections often manifest as a type of keratitis, which is an inflammation of the cornea.

Viral Keratitis: Infections of the Cornea

Several viruses can infect the cornea, leading to keratitis. A common example is Herpes simplex virus (HSV) keratitis, which is a viral infection causing inflammation of the cornea. This can result in a painful, red eye with blurred vision. Other viruses can also cause corneal inflammation.

The Mayo Clinic highlights that infectious keratitis, a corneal ulcer, can be caused by viruses, fungi, and parasites, in addition to bacteria being the most common cause. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/keratitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20374110 The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) specifically discusses HSV keratitis as a significant corneal infection caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus. https://www.cdc.gov/contact-lenses/causes/what-causes-hsv-herpes-simplex-virus-keratitis.html

The National Health Service (NHS) also details Herpes simplex eye infections as a painful, red eye condition caused by a virus. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/herpes-simplex-eye-infections/

While keratitis itself isn't a "virus," it is a condition that can result from a variety of infections, including viral ones. Prompt treatment is crucial as some corneal infections, if left untreated, can threaten vision. https://newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org/discussion/with-prompt-treatment-cornea-infection-can-be-cured-without-long-term-complications/

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