Removing computer viruses involves a systematic approach. Based on the provided reference, here's a step-by-step guide:
Steps to Remove Computer Viruses
This process is designed to help you safely remove viruses from your computer.
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Download and Install a Virus Scanner:
- Begin by acquiring a reliable antivirus software.
- Make sure it's from a trusted source.
- Examples include popular options like Kaspersky, Norton, McAfee or Windows Defender.
- Install the software on your computer.
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Disconnect from the Internet:
- This step prevents the virus from spreading or receiving instructions from its source.
- It limits the ability of the malware to communicate with external servers.
- Remove the network cable or disable your Wi-Fi.
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Reboot Your Computer into Safe Mode:
- Safe Mode loads a minimal set of drivers and services.
- This restricts the virus from running fully.
- How to enter Safe Mode: Typically, restart your computer and press F8, Shift + F8, or a similar key before Windows loads. The exact key varies by computer.
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Delete Temporary Files:
- Viruses often hide in temporary files.
- Emptying temporary folders will ensure that any virus there will be removed.
- How to delete them: Use the Disk Cleanup tool or delete files in the temporary folders:
C:\Windows\Temp
and%temp%
.
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Run a Virus Scan:
- After completing the above steps you can now use the downloaded antivirus software to conduct a thorough scan of your system.
- Select the full scan option to ensure all files and directories are scanned for any malware.
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Delete or Quarantine the Virus:
- Once the scan is complete, the antivirus software will show you infected files.
- Follow the software’s prompts to either delete or quarantine the virus.
- Quarantine isolates the infected files, preventing them from doing harm, however deleting removes them from the computer.
Additional Tips
- Keep your Software Updated: Always keep your operating system, antivirus software, and other programs up to date to ensure you have the latest security features.
- Be careful of suspicious downloads: Don't download files from unknown or unverified sources.
By following these steps, you can effectively remove many common computer viruses and keep your system protected.