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What is High Cyl?

Published in Vision Correction 2 mins read

High "CYL" refers to a significant degree of astigmatism, a common vision problem that causes blurry or distorted vision at all distances. In an eyeglasses prescription, "CYL" stands for cylinder, and the number associated with it indicates the amount of lens power needed to correct the astigmatism.

Understanding CYL Values

  • Astigmatism Correction: The CYL value represents the lens power required to compensate for the irregular curvature of the cornea or lens that causes astigmatism.

  • Higher Number, Stronger Astigmatism: A higher CYL number signifies a greater degree of astigmatism. For example, a CYL value of -2.50 indicates a stronger astigmatism correction than -1.00.

What is Considered "High Cyl"?

While the definition of "high" is subjective, a CYL value above -2.00 is generally considered a strong astigmatism correction. A CYL over 2 can limit frame options when purchasing glasses.

Considerations for High Cyl Prescriptions

  • Frame Selection: Strong astigmatism corrections can sometimes limit frame choices due to lens thickness and weight. Some labs can handle up to a 3 in CYL correction but not much beyond that.

  • Lens Options: High-index lenses may be recommended to minimize lens thickness and weight, improving the appearance and comfort of the glasses.

  • Visual Symptoms: Individuals with high astigmatism may experience significant blurriness, distortion, eye strain, and headaches if their vision is not properly corrected.

In summary, "high cyl" denotes a substantial degree of astigmatism requiring a strong cylindrical lens correction. This can impact frame and lens selection and highlights the importance of proper vision correction to alleviate symptoms and optimize visual acuity.

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