Several vitamin deficiencies can cause various skin problems. The severity and type of skin issue depend on the specific vitamin lacking and the extent of the deficiency.
Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Skin
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can manifest in several ways on the skin. According to research published in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), skin lesions associated with vitamin B12 deficiency include:
- Skin hyperpigmentation: Darkening of the skin.
- Vitiligo: Loss of skin color, creating white patches.
- Angular stomatitis: Sores at the corners of the mouth.
- Hair changes: Including hair loss or altered texture.
Cutaneous lesions that don't respond to standard treatment might indicate a vitamin B12 deficiency. Malabsorption is often the underlying cause. Cutaneous lesions and vitamin B12 deficiency: An often-forgotten diagnosis
Vitamin A Deficiency and Skin
Insufficient vitamin A can lead to several skin problems:
- Dry, rough skin: Lack of vitamin A impacts the skin's ability to retain moisture.
- Increased susceptibility to infections: The skin's protective barrier is weakened.
Vitamin A Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Vitamin C Deficiency and Skin
Vitamin C plays a crucial role in collagen production, essential for skin health and wound healing. A deficiency results in:
- Poor wound healing: Impaired collagen synthesis delays the healing process, leading to ulcer formation.
Skin findings associated with nutritional deficiencies
Vitamin D Deficiency and Skin
Vitamin D, while not strictly a vitamin in the classic sense, plays a significant role in skin health. Deficiency can contribute to:
- Acne
- Eczema
- Rosacea
- Irritated skin
5 Nutrient Deficiencies that Could Be Causing Your Skin Conditions
Vitamin B Deficiencies and Skin (General)
A general deficiency in B vitamins can manifest as:
- Acne
- Rashes
- Dry, flaky skin
- Cracked lips
- Wrinkles
B Vitamins: Your Secret to Good Skin Health
It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of any skin condition or suspected vitamin deficiency. Self-treating can be risky.