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What is the longest P word?

Published in Vocabulary & Language 1 min read

The longest "P" word is Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis.

This 45-letter word is a lung disease caused by the inhalation of very fine silica or quartz dust, especially that found in volcanoes. While technically a real word (though often cited as an example of a made-up long word), it was coined in 1935 by Everett M. Smith, the president of the National Puzzlers' League, to be the longest word in the English language.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Pneumono-: Relating to the lungs.
  • Ultra-: Extremely.
  • Microscopic-: So small as to be visible only with a microscope.
  • Silico-: Relating to silicon or silica.
  • Volcano-: Relating to a volcano.
  • Coni-: Relating to dust.
  • -osis: A condition or disease.

Therefore, "Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis" describes a lung disease resulting from the inhalation of very fine silica dust, such as that found in volcanoes.

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