PIA (Private Internet Access) can use either TCP or UDP.
PIA offers flexibility by allowing users to choose between TCP and UDP protocols in conjunction with OpenVPN and WireGuard®. According to the reference material, users can choose WireGuard® over UDP for faster speeds or OpenVPN over TCP for enhanced security. The choice depends on individual needs and priorities.
Here’s a breakdown:
-
UDP (User Datagram Protocol):
- Generally faster than TCP.
- Ideal for activities where speed is crucial and some data loss is acceptable (e.g., streaming, gaming).
- PIA recommends WireGuard® over UDP for speed.
-
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol):
- Provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data.
- Better suited for activities where data integrity is paramount (e.g., file transfers, browsing).
- PIA recommends OpenVPN over TCP for maximum security.
Protocol Choice | Protocol Recommendation | Key Benefit |
---|---|---|
WireGuard® over UDP | PIA's recommendation | Speed |
OpenVPN over TCP | PIA's recommendation | Maximum Security |
Therefore, PIA isn't exclusively TCP or UDP; it gives users the option to select the protocol that best fits their specific needs.