Hanging items on walls is a common task, and the best method depends on the weight of the item and the type of wall. For many standard items, especially when hanging on drywall where a wall stud isn't available, using a wall anchor is a reliable technique.
Using Plastic or Nylon Wall Anchors
Plastic or nylon wall anchors provide support for screws when there's no solid material like a wood stud behind the drywall. This method is suitable for hanging items like framed pictures, mirrors, or shelves of moderate weight.
Here are the key steps involved in using plastic or nylon wall anchors:
- Select the Right Anchor: Start by purchasing plastic or nylon wall anchors that are designed for the size of the screws you plan to use. Always examine the anchor package carefully, as it will specify the correct size drill bit required to create the pilot hole in the wall. Using the wrong drill bit size can prevent the anchor from seating correctly.
- Drill the Pilot Hole: According to the package instructions, use the specified drill bit size to drill a hole into the wall at the desired location. Ensure the hole is perpendicular to the wall surface for the anchor to install properly.
- Insert the Anchor: Gently tap the plastic or nylon anchor into the drilled hole using a hammer until it is flush with the wall surface. The fins or barbs on the anchor will grip the drywall to hold it securely.
- Insert the Screw: Once the anchor is installed, you can insert your screw into the anchor. As the screw goes in, it expands the anchor within the wall, creating a secure point from which to hang your item. Be careful not to overtighten the screw, as this can strip the anchor or damage the drywall.
When to Use Anchors
- Hanging items on drywall when you cannot locate a wall stud.
- For items weighing more than what a simple nail can support but less than what requires heavy-duty anchors (like toggle bolts or molly bolts).
Other Hanging Methods
While the anchor method described above is versatile, other techniques exist depending on the wall material and item weight:
- Nails or Picture Hooks: Suitable for very lightweight items (e.g., small framed photos) on drywall or plaster, especially if hitting a stud.
- Adhesive Hooks: Convenient for temporary hanging of lightweight items (towels, small decorations) without damaging the wall surface, though effectiveness varies greatly.
- Toggle Bolts or Molly Bolts: Used for heavier items on drywall when maximum support is needed. These anchors expand significantly behind the wall.
- Masonry Anchors: Required for hanging items on solid walls like brick, concrete, or stone.
Choosing the appropriate hanging method ensures your items are secure and prevents damage to your walls. Always check the weight capacity recommended by the anchor or hook manufacturer.