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How to Prep a Painted Wall for New Paint

Published in Wall Prep 3 mins read

Preparing a painted wall for a fresh coat involves several crucial steps to ensure a smooth, even finish. This guide outlines the process for optimal results.

Cleaning the Walls

Begin by thoroughly cleaning the walls to remove dirt, dust, cobwebs, grease, and any other surface contaminants. A simple solution of warm water and mild dish soap applied with a sponge or soft cloth works well. For tougher stains, consider using a solution of trisodium phosphate (TSP) – always follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Rinse the walls thoroughly with clean water after cleaning. Allow the walls to dry completely before proceeding. This step, as noted by Sherwin-Williams (https://www.sherwin-williams.com/en-us/project-center/paint/how-to-prep-walls), is crucial for paint adhesion.

Repairing Imperfections

Inspect the walls carefully for any imperfections such as holes, cracks, or dents. Small holes can be filled with spackle or wood filler, as suggested in the YouTube video ([Preparing Walls for Painting - YouTube]( ![Part of a video titled Preparing Walls for Painting - YouTube]())), allowing it to dry completely before sanding smooth. Larger imperfections may require more extensive repair. Sand any patched areas smooth with fine-grit sandpaper. Remove all dust with a tack cloth or brush before continuing.

Priming (Often Recommended)

While not always necessary, priming the walls, especially if changing colors dramatically or painting over glossy surfaces, significantly improves paint adhesion and provides a uniform base for the new coat. A primer will stick to the old paint much better than new paint will, as noted on DIY Stack Exchange (https://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/1380/how-do-i-prepare-an-already-painted-wall-for-new-paint). Apply the primer according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Light Sanding (Optional)

For previously painted walls in good condition, a light sanding with fine-grit sandpaper might be beneficial to create better paint adhesion. This is especially important if the existing paint is glossy or semi-gloss. Always remove sanding dust thoroughly before painting.

Final Preparation

Before applying the new paint, ensure the walls are clean, dry, and free of any dust or debris. This final check ensures a flawless paint job. Resources like Jenna Kate at Home (https://jennakateathome.com/how-to-prep-walls-for-painting-for-best-results/) emphasize the importance of thorough preparation for best results.

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