Cleaning a front load washer involves cleaning specific parts like the drum, detergent dispenser, and door seal, often using a cleaning cycle with a suitable cleaner.
Keeping your front load washing machine clean is essential for preventing odors, mold buildup, and ensuring your clothes come out fresh. Regular cleaning also helps maintain the machine's efficiency and longevity.
Why Cleaning Your Front Load Washer is Important
Over time, detergent residue, fabric softener, dirt, and moisture can accumulate in your washer. This can lead to:
- Unpleasant Odors: A musty smell inside the drum or on your clothes.
- Mold and Mildew Growth: Particularly around the door seal and detergent dispenser, due to trapped moisture.
- Reduced Performance: Residue buildup can affect how well the machine washes clothes.
What You'll Need
Before you start, gather your cleaning supplies:
- Washing machine cleaner (liquid or tablet) OR
- Distilled white vinegar
- Baking soda (optional)
- Microfiber cloths or old towels
- Small brush (like an old toothbrush)
- Spray bottle (optional)
Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Front Load Washer
Follow these steps for a thorough clean:
1. Clean the Door Seal (Gasket)
This is a common area for mold and mildew.
- Inspect: Pull back the rubber seal around the door opening.
- Wipe: Use a cloth dampened with warm water and a little detergent, or a solution of vinegar and water, to wipe down the inside and outside of the seal.
- Check for Debris: Look for any trapped items like socks, coins, or pet hair and remove them.
- Target Mold: For stubborn mold spots, you can use a paste of baking soda and water or a dedicated mold cleaner (following the product's instructions). Let it sit for a few minutes before wiping clean.
- Dry: Thoroughly dry the gasket area with a clean cloth.
2. Clean the Detergent Dispenser
Residue often builds up in the dispenser tray.
- Remove: Most dispenser drawers can be removed by pressing a tab or lifting firmly. Consult your machine's manual if unsure.
- Wash: Soak the drawer in hot, soapy water or a vinegar solution. Use a brush to scrub away any hardened residue. Rinse thoroughly.
- Clean Housing: While the drawer is out, wipe down the compartment where the drawer sits using a cloth and cleaning solution. Use a small brush to reach tight spots.
- Reinstall: Once clean and dry, put the dispenser drawer back in place.
3. Clean the Drum (Running a Cleaning Cycle)
This step cleans the inner drum and internal components. You can use a dedicated cleaner or natural options.
- Using Liquid Cleaner or Vinegar:
- Add about two cups of liquid cleaning solution (like vinegar or a liquid machine cleaner) to the detergent dispenser.
- According to one method, you can pour this into the detergent tray, possibly in the bleach section or along with the softener compartment, depending on your machine's design.
- Using a Cleaning Tablet:
- Another method mentioned involves using a tablet. Place a dedicated washing machine cleaning tablet directly inside the washer drum, as instructed by the product packaging. Do not place tablets in the dispenser unless specified.
- Run the Cycle:
- Close the washer door.
- Select the hottest water setting available.
- If your machine has a dedicated "Clean Washer," "Tub Clean," or "Sanitize" cycle, select it. Otherwise, use a regular heavy-duty cycle.
- Start the cycle. Allow it to complete fully.
4. Wipe Down the Exterior
Finally, wipe down the outside of the machine, including the control panel and door, with a damp cloth and mild all-purpose cleaner.
Maintenance Tips
To keep your front load washer fresh between cleanings:
- Leave the Door Open: After removing laundry, leave the washer door ajar to allow the drum and gasket to air out and dry completely. This is crucial for preventing mold and mildew.
- Dry the Gasket: Quickly wipe down the door seal after each use.
- Use HE Detergent: Always use High-Efficiency (HE) detergent, as it produces less suds and is formulated for lower water volumes in front loaders. Use the correct amount – too much can lead to residue.
- Clean Regularly: Aim to clean your washer thoroughly every 1-3 months, depending on how often you use it and your water type.
By following these steps, including utilizing the detergent dispenser and cleaning cycle with appropriate cleaners like those mentioned (liquid or tablet), you can keep your front load washer clean and smelling fresh.