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What is free chlorine?

Published in Water Chemistry 2 mins read

Free chlorine is the portion of chlorinated water that hasn't yet reacted with any contaminants present in the water. This is the active disinfectant that works to keep water clean and safe.

Understanding Free Chlorine

  • Active Disinfectant: Free chlorine acts as a powerful sanitizer, destroying bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms.
  • Not Bound to Contaminants: Unlike combined chlorine, free chlorine is available to disinfect the water and hasn't been used up reacting with organic matter.
  • Key Indicator: Measuring free chlorine is essential for ensuring adequate disinfection in pools, spas, and other water systems.

Importance of Maintaining Proper Levels

Maintaining the correct free chlorine level is crucial for:

  • Effective Disinfection: To properly measure free chlorine in your aquatics facility, use a FAS-DPD test kit and make sure that the free chlorine is between 1 and 3 ppm (parts per million).
  • Preventing Waterborne Illnesses: Adequate levels of free chlorine help protect against the spread of diseases.
  • Maintaining Water Clarity: Proper disinfection helps keep water clear and visually appealing.

How to Measure Free Chlorine

  • FAS-DPD Test Kit: According to the provided reference, an FAS-DPD test kit is used to accurately measure free chlorine levels.
  • Ideal Range: The desired range for free chlorine in aquatic facilities is typically between 1 and 3 ppm.
  • Regular Testing: It is important to check free chlorine levels frequently and adjust them as necessary to maintain proper disinfection.
Measurement Tool Recommended Level
FAS-DPD Test Kit 1-3 ppm

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