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How does precipitation return to the water cycle?

Published in Water Cycle 2 mins read

Precipitation, such as snow, returns to the water cycle through a process that includes melting and runoff, eventually flowing back into larger bodies of water.

The Journey of Precipitation Back to the Water Cycle

The water cycle is a continuous process where water moves between the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Precipitation is a key part of this cycle, and here's how it returns:

Precipitation Falls

  • Initial Phase: Water drops form in clouds and fall as precipitation. This can take the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. According to our reference, this time, we will use snow as our example.

Melting

  • Transition to Liquid: Snow that has fallen onto the ground will eventually melt back into its liquid form, this is impacted by temperature and other factors like direct sunlight.

Runoff

  • Surface Flow: As snow melts, it becomes water and flows over the land. This is known as runoff. The water then gathers into small streams and rivers.

Return to Larger Water Bodies

  • Flow to Oceans: These streams and rivers eventually flow into larger water bodies like lakes and oceans. This completes the cycle, where the water then evaporates and begins the cycle anew. The reference states that the water flows back into the ocean.

Summary Table of Precipitation's Return

Phase Description
Precipitation Falls Water drops form in clouds and fall to the ground as snow
Melting The snow melts due to warmer temperatures, becoming liquid water.
Runoff The melted snow flows over land, forming streams and rivers.
Return to Water Bodies Water flows into lakes and eventually back into the ocean.

Key Takeaways:

  • Precipitation, in the form of snow, melts and the resulting water flows as runoff.
  • This runoff eventually leads to larger water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and oceans.
  • The water then re-enters the cycle through evaporation.

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