Evaporated water becomes part of the water cycle, ultimately forming clouds and precipitation.
The Journey of Evaporated Water
When water evaporates, it transforms from liquid to gas (water vapor). This water vapor rises into the atmosphere. A single molecule of water vapor spends approximately ten days in the air before undergoing a change.1
As the water vapor rises, it cools. This cooling causes the water vapor to condense, meaning it changes back into liquid water. This process forms tiny water droplets. These droplets then gather together, forming clouds.1
Eventually, these clouds become saturated with water droplets. The water droplets then coalesce (combine) into larger drops that are heavy enough to fall back to the earth as precipitation – this includes rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
The Water Cycle in Action
The movement of evaporated water is a crucial part of the Earth's water cycle. This continuous process involves:
- Evaporation: Water turning into water vapor.
- Condensation: Water vapor turning back into liquid water.
- Precipitation: Water falling from the atmosphere as rain, snow, etc.
- Collection: Water gathering in rivers, lakes, and oceans.
This cycle ensures the continuous replenishment of our freshwater resources.
1 Reference: Once evaporated, a molecule of water vapor spends about ten days in the air. As water vapor rises higher in the atmosphere, it begins to cool back down. When it is cool enough, the water vapor condenses and returns to liquid water. These water droplets eventually gather to form clouds and precipitation. 29-Apr-2024