A water heater is sometimes called a geyser because of its functional similarity to natural hot springs, known as geysers, which erupt hot water.
The Link Between Appliances and Nature
The term "geyser" for a water heater originates from the natural phenomenon of geysers. Natural geysers are hot springs that periodically erupt, sending columns of hot water and steam into the air.
As stated in the provided reference from Bajaj Finserv: "The term 'geyser' for a water heater comes from natural hot springs, which emit bursts of hot water and steam, similar to how these appliances provide instant hot water."
This comparison highlights the core function they share: providing hot water. While a natural geyser does this spectacularly and intermittently, a modern water heater (often referred to as a geyser, especially in some regions) provides hot water on demand, either instantly or after a heating period, for domestic use.
How the Names Connect
The adoption of the term likely stems from the early designs or the perceived outcome – a source delivering hot water. Although modern water heaters don't typically erupt like natural geysers, the immediate availability of hot water when a tap is turned on could be metaphorically linked to the sudden appearance of hot water from a natural geyser.
Think of it this way:
- Natural Geyser: Stores heat underground, builds pressure, and releases hot water and steam in bursts.
- Water Heater (Appliance): Heats and stores water (or heats on demand), providing hot water for immediate use when needed.
The convenience and the primary output (hot water) forged the linguistic connection between the natural wonder and the household appliance.