We can remove water pollutants from water through various methods, including activated carbon filtration.
Here's a breakdown of how water pollutants can be removed:
Activated Carbon Filtration
Activated carbon filtration is a widely used and effective method for removing a variety of pollutants from water. It works through a process called adsorption, where pollutants bind to the surface of the activated carbon.
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What it removes: Activated carbon can remove fuels, PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls), dioxins, and radioactive wastes. It is also effective in removing chlorine, sediment, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), taste and odor causing compounds.
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How it works: Water passes through a filter containing activated carbon. The carbon, which has a large surface area due to its porous structure, attracts and traps the pollutant molecules.
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Advantages: Relatively inexpensive, effective at removing a broad range of pollutants, improves taste and odor.
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Disadvantages: Needs to be replaced periodically, doesn't remove all types of pollutants (e.g., some heavy metals, fluoride).
