Water-soluble substances, whether vitamins, pigments, or CBD, function similarly: they dissolve in water. This characteristic allows for easy absorption into the body's tissues for immediate use. Let's explore this in more detail across different applications:
Water-Soluble Vitamins
Water-soluble vitamins, like Vitamin C and B vitamins, are readily absorbed by the body after dissolving in water. [Source: Cleveland Clinic, MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms] Any excess is easily eliminated through urine because the body doesn't store these vitamins. This means regular intake through diet is crucial. [Source: Cleveland Clinic, MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia]
- Mechanism: These vitamins dissolve in the water within your body and are transported to where they're needed. [Source: Cleveland Clinic]
- Example: Vitamin C, crucial for immune function, dissolves readily in water. Excess Vitamin C is excreted by the kidneys. [Source: Bailey Medical Center]
Water-Soluble Pigments & Art Supplies
Water-soluble pigments, like those in certain colored pencils or graphite, are designed to dissolve when exposed to water. This allows for techniques like watercolor painting and blending effects.
- Mechanism: The pigment's chemical structure allows it to readily interact with water molecules, creating a solution that can be applied to surfaces with brushes. [Source: Prismacolor, Artists Network]
- Example: Prismacolor Premier water-soluble colored pencils can be used like watercolors for creating washes and blending colors. [Source: Prismacolor]
Water-Soluble CBD
Water-soluble CBD products utilize nanotechnology to break down CBD oil into smaller particles. This increases the bioavailability of CBD, meaning the body can absorb and utilize it more efficiently. [Source: CBD American Shaman]
- Mechanism: Nanotechnology reduces the size of CBD molecules, enabling better absorption in the body. [Source: CBD American Shaman]
- Example: Water-soluble CBD is claimed to have higher absorption rates compared to traditional oil-based CBD products.
Water-Soluble Molecules & the Blood-Brain Barrier
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a protective layer surrounding the brain. Water-soluble molecules typically struggle to penetrate this barrier due to its structure. [Source: Cleveland Clinic] However, research is ongoing to explore methods for temporarily weakening the BBB to allow better delivery of water-soluble medications. [Source: Cleveland Clinic]
General Solubility
At a fundamental level, the solubility of any substance in water depends on the balance of energy changes involved in the dissolving process. The attraction between the water molecules and the substance's molecules or ions must be greater than the attraction between the molecules or ions of the substance itself. [Source: Purdue University Chemistry]