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How to RDL Properly?

Published in Weightlifting Form 4 mins read

The provided video excerpt focuses on feeling the Romanian Deadlift (RDL) in your glutes, suggesting proper form is key to achieving this. While the excerpt is brief, we can infer that the primary concern is glute activation during the exercise. Here's how to RDL properly to maximize glute engagement, combining common RDL principles with the video's implied focus:

Key Elements for Proper RDL Form & Glute Activation

To maximize glute activation and perform the RDL correctly, consider these points:

  • Start Position: Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a barbell or dumbbells with an overhand grip (or mixed grip for heavier weight). Keep your core engaged and shoulders pulled back.
  • The Hinge: The RDL is a hinge movement, not a squat. Initiate the movement by pushing your hips back, as if closing a door with your glutes. A common mistake is bending the knees too much. A slight bend is okay, but the primary movement should be at the hips.
  • Maintain a Straight Back: Keep your back straight throughout the entire movement. This is crucial to prevent injury. Focus on maintaining a neutral spine, avoiding rounding or arching. Imagine a straight line from your head to your tailbone.
  • Lower the Weight: As you hinge at the hips, lower the weight down your legs. Keep the weight close to your body. You should feel a stretch in your hamstrings.
  • Depth: The depth of the RDL depends on your hamstring flexibility. Go as low as you can while maintaining a straight back. You should feel a significant stretch in your hamstrings at the bottom of the movement. It's better to prioritize form and hamstring engagement over depth.
  • Squeeze the Glutes: At the bottom of the movement, focus on squeezing your glutes to return to the starting position. The glutes should be the primary driver of the upward movement.
  • Breathing: Inhale before you start the movement. Hold your breath as you lower the weight. Exhale as you return to the starting position. This helps to stabilize your core.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Rounding the back: This can lead to serious injuries. Focus on maintaining a straight back throughout the exercise.
  • Bending the knees too much: The RDL is a hinge movement, not a squat. Keep a slight bend in your knees, but focus on pushing your hips back.
  • Using too much weight: This can compromise your form and increase your risk of injury. Start with a lighter weight and gradually increase as you get stronger.
  • Not engaging the core: A strong core is essential for maintaining stability during the RDL. Engage your core throughout the entire exercise.

Focusing on Glute Activation

The video excerpt emphasizes feeling the RDL in the glutes. To achieve this:

  • Mind-Muscle Connection: Focus on contracting your glutes throughout the exercise, especially during the concentric (lifting) phase. Actively think about squeezing your glutes.
  • Proper Hinge: Ensure you are actually hinging at the hips and not squatting. The hinge movement is what engages the posterior chain (glutes, hamstrings, and lower back).
  • Controlled Movement: Avoid using momentum to lift the weight. Focus on controlled, deliberate movements.

Summary

Performing the RDL properly involves maintaining a straight back, hinging at the hips, engaging the core, and focusing on glute activation. Avoid common mistakes such as rounding the back and bending the knees too much. By focusing on proper form, you can maximize the benefits of the RDL and minimize your risk of injury.

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