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What is the Spanish Sahara now?

Published in Western Sahara 2 mins read

The area formerly known as the Spanish Sahara is now known as Western Sahara.

Western Sahara is a territory located on the northwest coast of Africa. According to BBC News, it was a sparsely-populated area of mostly desert that served as a former Spanish colony.

Status of Western Sahara

Following Spain's withdrawal, the territory was annexed by Morocco in 1975. Since this annexation, Western Sahara has been the focus of a long-running territorial dispute.

Key aspects of the current situation include:

  • Parties Involved: The dispute is primarily between Morocco and the indigenous Sahrawi people.
  • Sahrawi Leadership: The Sahrawi people are represented by the Polisario Front.
  • Current Control: Morocco controls the majority of the territory, while the Polisario Front controls a smaller, eastern part.
  • International Recognition: The international community generally does not recognize Morocco's sovereignty over Western Sahara, and the United Nations considers it a non-self-governing territory.

Here is a summary based on the reference:

Former Name Current Name Administering Power (historical) Annexed By Current Status Key Dispute Party
Spanish Sahara Western Sahara Spain Morocco Disputed Territory Polisario Front

The history of the Spanish Sahara transitioned directly into the modern territorial conflict over Western Sahara after the departure of the colonial power.

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