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What is the admin Wi-Fi password?

Published in WiFi Security 3 mins read

The admin Wi-Fi password is typically either "admin" or "password" by default, but it's crucial to change it immediately for security reasons.

Here's a breakdown of why this is important and how to find and change the password:

Default Passwords: A Security Risk

Routers and Wi-Fi access points often come with default usernames and passwords, such as "admin" for both. This is a significant security risk because anyone can easily find these defaults online and potentially access and control your network.

How to Change the Wi-Fi Admin Password:

  1. Access Your Router's Settings: Open a web browser (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge) on a device connected to your Wi-Fi network (wired or wireless).

  2. Enter the Router's IP Address: Type your router's IP address into the address bar. Common IP addresses are:

    • 192.168.1.1
    • 192.168.0.1
    • 192.168.2.1
    • 10.0.0.1

    If none of these work, you can find your router's IP address by:

    • Windows: Open Command Prompt and type ipconfig. Look for "Default Gateway."
    • macOS: Open Terminal and type netstat -nr | grep default. The IP address next to "default" is your router's IP.

  3. Login: Use the default username and password to log in. As mentioned, the most common defaults are:

    • Username: admin
    • Password: admin
      or
    • Username: admin
    • Password: password

    If these don't work, consult your router's manual or the manufacturer's website for the default credentials.

  4. Navigate to Security/Wireless Settings: Once logged in, look for a section labeled "Wireless," "Wi-Fi," "Security," or something similar. The exact wording will vary depending on your router's manufacturer and model.

  5. Change the Password: Locate the setting for the Wi-Fi password (sometimes labeled "Passphrase," "Network Key," or "Security Key"). Enter a strong, new password.

  6. Save Changes: Click "Apply," "Save," or a similar button to save your new password. Your router will likely reboot.

  7. Reconnect Devices: After the router restarts, you'll need to reconnect all your devices to the Wi-Fi network using the new password.

Creating a Strong Password

A strong password should:

  • Be at least 12 characters long.
  • Include a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters.
  • Contain numbers and symbols.
  • Not be a word found in the dictionary or personal information (name, birthday, etc.).
  • Be unique (not used for any other accounts).

Why Changing the Default Password Matters:

Leaving the default password in place makes your network vulnerable to several threats:

  • Unauthorized Access: Others can connect to your Wi-Fi and use your internet connection without your permission.
  • Malware Infections: Hackers can use your network to spread malware to your devices.
  • Data Theft: Sensitive data transmitted over your network can be intercepted.
  • Router Control: Attackers can gain complete control of your router and change its settings, potentially redirecting your traffic or blocking access altogether.

Therefore, while the default admin password is often "admin" or "password," the real answer is: you should change it immediately to something strong and unique.

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