A wig install is the process of securely attaching a wig to your head for a natural and long-lasting look. Here's a breakdown of the typical steps involved:
1. Preparation:
- Hair Preparation: Start by braiding your natural hair into cornrows as flat as possible against your scalp. This creates a smooth base for the wig. Alternatively, you can mold your hair down with gel or mousse if it is very short. A wig cap is typically used to cover the hair to provide a clean and comfortable base.
- Wig Preparation: Depending on the type of wig, you may need to customize it. This can include bleaching the knots on the lace front to match your scalp, plucking the hairline for a more natural appearance, and trimming the lace.
2. Applying the Wig Cap (Optional but Recommended):
- Place a wig cap over your braided or molded hair. This creates a barrier between your hair and the adhesive (if used) and helps the wig stay in place.
- Some people use multiple wig caps for added security and to create a more skin-like effect.
3. Protecting Your Skin (If Using Adhesive):
- Clean the area where the adhesive will be applied with rubbing alcohol. This removes oils and debris, helping the adhesive stick better.
- Apply a scalp protector to create a barrier between your skin and the adhesive, minimizing irritation.
4. Applying the Adhesive (If Using):
- Apply a thin, even layer of wig glue or adhesive along your hairline, just in front of where your natural hairline would be. Allow the glue to dry until it becomes tacky.
- There are various types of adhesives, including glue and tape, each with its own application instructions and removal process.
- Glue: Dries clear or translucent. Popular brands include Ghost Bond and Bold Hold.
- Tape: Double-sided tape designed for wig application. Easier to remove than glue.
5. Attaching the Wig:
- Carefully position the wig on your head, aligning the front edge of the wig (usually the lace front) with the adhesive.
- Gently press the lace front into the adhesive, working your way across your hairline.
- Ensure the wig is positioned correctly before the adhesive fully sets.
6. Securing the Wig (If Not Using Adhesive or for Extra Security):
- Many wigs have adjustable straps or combs inside that can be used to further secure the wig to your head. Use these to achieve a snug and comfortable fit.
7. Trimming the Lace (Lace Front Wigs):
- Once the wig is securely attached, carefully trim any excess lace along the hairline. Use small, sharp scissors and cut close to the hairline, being careful not to cut any of the hair.
- Some people prefer to leave a small amount of lace and blend it into their skin with makeup.
8. Blending and Styling:
- Use makeup (foundation or concealer) that matches your skin tone to blend the lace front into your hairline for a seamless look.
- Style the wig as desired. This may involve parting the hair, adding curls or waves, and using hair products to achieve your desired look.
9. Cleaning Up:
- Use rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab to carefully clean up any excess glue around the hairline.
Removal:
- To remove the wig, use a wig adhesive remover specifically designed for the type of adhesive you used. Follow the product instructions carefully to avoid damaging your skin or the wig.