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What are System Properties in Windows 10?

Published in Windows Operating System 3 mins read

System Properties in Windows 10 is a section of the operating system that allows you to view and modify fundamental system settings, including hardware, performance, remote access, system protection, and the computer's name and domain. It essentially provides a central hub for configuring various aspects of your Windows 10 environment.

Key Features Accessible Through System Properties:

  • Computer Name, Domain, and Workgroup Settings: You can change your computer's name, join a domain or workgroup, and view the full computer name.

  • Hardware Settings: This allows access to the Device Manager, where you can view, update, and manage the hardware devices connected to your computer (e.g., printers, network adapters, graphics cards).

  • Advanced System Settings: This section includes several important options:

    • Performance: Configure visual effects, processor scheduling, memory usage, and virtual memory settings to optimize the system's performance.
    • User Profiles: Manage user profile settings, including profile types and sizes.
    • Startup and Recovery: Configure the operating system startup options and how the system handles errors and crashes.
    • Environment Variables: Set or modify system and user environment variables, which are used by Windows and applications to locate files and configure settings.
  • System Protection: Manage System Restore settings, allowing you to create restore points and revert your system to a previous state if problems occur.

  • Remote Settings: Enable or disable remote access to your computer, allowing other users to connect remotely.

Accessing System Properties

There are multiple ways to access System Properties in Windows 10:

  1. Using the Settings App:

    • Open the Settings app (Windows key + I).
    • Go to System > About.
    • Click on "Advanced system settings" on the right-hand side.
  2. Using File Explorer:

    • Open File Explorer (Windows key + E).
    • Right-click on "This PC" in the left pane.
    • Select "Properties" from the context menu.
  3. Using the Run Dialog:

    • Press Windows key + R to open the Run dialog.
    • Type SystemPropertiesAdvanced and press Enter. This command directly opens the Advanced tab of the System Properties window. To open another tab, use corresponding commands:
      • SystemPropertiesComputerName - Computer Name tab
      • SystemPropertiesHardware - Hardware tab
      • SystemPropertiesProtection - System Protection tab
      • SystemPropertiesRemote - Remote tab

Importance of System Properties

System Properties provides crucial access to configure the fundamental settings of Windows 10. Understanding the options available within System Properties allows users to optimize performance, troubleshoot issues, and manage their system effectively. For example, configuring Virtual Memory, managing device drivers, or enabling System Restore are essential tasks accessible through System Properties.

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