Endometriosis primarily affects women. Specifically, up to 10% of women between the ages of 15 and 44 are impacted by this condition, according to the provided reference.
Understanding Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grows outside of the uterus. This misplaced tissue can occur on or around reproductive organs in the pelvis or abdomen. Common locations include:
- Fallopian tubes
- Ligaments around the uterus (uterosacral ligaments)
Who is Affected?
The most significant demographic affected by endometriosis is women of reproductive age, specifically those between 15 and 44 years old. While it can occur outside this age range, it is less common.
Key Points:
- Age Range: 15-44 is the most commonly affected age range.
- Gender Specific: Primarily affects women, although there have been extremely rare cases in males undergoing estrogen therapy.
Symptoms and Impact
Symptoms can vary significantly in intensity and can include:
- Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)
- Chronic pelvic pain
- Painful intercourse (dyspareunia)
- Fatigue
- Infertility
- Digestive problems
Conclusion
Endometriosis is a condition that predominantly affects women, particularly those in their reproductive years (15-44). This condition involves the growth of uterine-like tissue outside the uterus, most often within the pelvic and abdominal regions.