Storing wood outside properly is crucial for keeping it dry, seasoned, and ready to burn. A fundamental principle, as highlighted by the reference, is to keep the main stack of wood outside of your home, bringing inside only the wood needed for the next day or two.
Effective outside storage focuses on protecting the wood from moisture while allowing it to dry and remain accessible.
Key Principles for Storing Wood Outside
Based on recommendations, here are the essential considerations for storing your main wood supply outdoors:
1. Location Matters
- Outside Your Home: The main stack of wood should reside outside your house. This helps prevent inviting pests indoors and minimizes fire hazards near structures.
- Sunlight Exposure: If possible, site your woodpile where it can be hit by sunlight. Sunlight aids the drying process by evaporating moisture.
2. Keep it Dry
- Protection from Rain and Snow: The main stack must be kept dry. This typically means covering the top of the stack with a tarp, plastic sheeting, or building a dedicated wood shed. However, avoid covering the sides completely, as this hinders air circulation necessary for drying.
- Elevated Storage: Store wood off the ground. Using pallets, rails, or a purpose-built rack prevents the bottom layer from absorbing ground moisture and improves air circulation.
3. Ensure Proper Drying and Moisture Content
- Aged or Dried Wood: Be certain that the wood you use is aged, or dried. This process, known as seasoning, reduces the moisture content, making it burn more efficiently and produce less smoke.
- Target Moisture Level: Properly seasoned firewood should have less than 20% moisture. Using a moisture meter is the most reliable way to check if your wood is ready to burn. Storing it correctly outside helps achieve and maintain this low moisture level.
By following these guidelines, you ensure your firewood remains in optimal condition for burning while keeping your home safe and tidy.
