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How to Sand Door Trim for Painting?

Published in Wood Trim Sanding 3 mins read

Sanding door trim for painting involves using the right sandpaper grit based on the trim's condition to create a smooth surface for paint adhesion.

Properly sanding door trim prepares the surface, ensuring that paint adheres well and results in a smooth, professional finish. The key is selecting the appropriate sandpaper grit for the trim's current state.

Based on the provided reference:

  • If your woodwork is smooth, just give it a once-over with 120-grit sandpaper.
  • But if your trim is in rough shape like ours, start with 80-grit sandpaper. Switch to 100-grit for smoothing and blending in the areas with layered paint. Finally, go over all the wood with 120-grit.

Sanding Steps Based on Trim Condition

The process varies depending on whether your trim is already smooth or is in rough shape with layered paint.

Scenario 1: Smooth Woodwork

For trim that is relatively smooth and just needs a light scuffing for paint adhesion:

  1. Use 120-grit sandpaper.
  2. Give the entire surface a quick once-over to create a slight profile for the paint to grip.
  3. Wipe away all dust before painting.

Scenario 2: Rough Woodwork with Layered Paint

If your trim has imperfections, old paint layers, or is generally in poor condition, you'll need a multi-step sanding process:

  1. Start with 80-grit sandpaper: This coarse grit is used to aggressively remove old paint, smooth out imperfections, and tackle rough areas.
  2. Switch to 100-grit sandpaper: After addressing the major issues with 80-grit, use 100-grit. This medium grit helps to smooth out the marks left by the coarser paper and blend areas with layered paint.
  3. Finish with 120-grit sandpaper: Finally, go over all the wood surfaces with 120-grit. This fine grit provides the final smoothing, leaving the trim perfectly prepped for primer and paint.

Sandpaper Grit Guide

Here's a quick guide based on the trim's condition:

Trim Condition Sandpaper Grit(s) Recommended Purpose
Smooth Woodwork 120-grit Light scuffing for paint adhesion
Rough (Layered Paint) 80-grit, then 100-grit, then 120-grit Removing rough layers, smoothing, final prep

Remember to clean the trim thoroughly after sanding to remove all dust particles before applying primer and paint. This ensures a smooth, durable finish.

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