A straightforward way to attach wood boards, often for decorative purposes like creating a plank or shiplap wall, is by cutting them to the desired length and nailing them directly to the wall.
Attaching wood boards can transform a room, adding texture and warmth. While there are various methods depending on the type of wall, wood, and purpose (structural vs. decorative), a simple and common approach involves using nails. This method is particularly suitable for thin, decorative wood planks installed over drywall.
The Simple Nailing Method
Based on common practice and the provided reference, the core steps for attaching wood planks to a wall using nails are:
- Preparation: Ensure the wall surface is clean and smooth. Locate and mark the studs in your wall, as nailing into studs provides the most secure attachment.
- Cutting the Boards: Cut the wood planks to the desired length using a saw. Remember to measure each section carefully, accounting for corners and any obstacles.
- Addressing Obstacles: As you install, you want to make sure you cut around any outlets or plumbing or other features protruding from the wall. Use appropriate tools like a jigsaw for intricate cuts.
- Nailing the Boards: Place the first board level on the wall. Nail them to the wall, ideally into the marked studs for stability. Use finishing nails or brad nails appropriate for the thickness of your boards and drywall/studs.
- Creating Gaps (Optional): If you want a consistent gap between your planks for a shiplap or spaced look, just use a nickel to create that space while nailing the planks to the wall. Simply place a nickel at the edge of the previously installed board before positioning the next one.
- Repeat: Continue cutting, placing, and nailing boards, using the spacer if desired, until the wall is covered.
Essential Tools & Materials
- Wood planks or boards
- Measuring tape
- Pencil
- Saw (circular saw, miter saw, or jigsaw)
- Stud finder
- Level
- Nail gun (brad nailer or finishing nailer recommended) or hammer
- Finishing nails or brad nails
- A nickel (or other spacer) if creating gaps
- Safety glasses
Practical Considerations
- Wall Type: This nailing method is most effective on drywall over wood studs. For plaster or masonry walls, different fasteners (like screws with anchors) may be necessary.
- Board Type: Thin, lightweight decorative boards (like pine, MDF, or reclaimed wood) are ideal for this nailing method. Thicker, heavier boards might require screws for better holding power.
- Finishing: After installation, you may need to fill nail holes, sand, prime, and paint or stain the boards for the desired finish.
By following these steps and utilizing the simple technique of cutting boards to length and nailing them, you can effectively attach wood boards to your wall, especially for decorative applications.