Cross cutting on a table saw means cutting across the grain of a piece of wood.
While a miter saw is typically considered the best tool for crosscutting, there are specific situations where using a table saw is suitable for this task. When performing crosscuts on a table saw, several tools are often used to assist in making accurate and safe cuts.
Performing Cross Cuts on a Table Saw
Unlike ripping (cutting along the grain), which is the primary function of a table saw using the rip fence, crosscutting requires a different approach to ensure the wood is held securely and moved perpendicular to the blade. This is where assisting tools become essential.
Tools for Assisting Cross Cutting
When using a table saw for crosscutting, especially on larger or irregularly shaped pieces, dedicated tools help maintain control and accuracy. These tools are designed to guide the material safely past the blade at the correct angle.
- Miter Gauge: This is the most common tool. It slides in the miter slots on the table saw surface and holds the workpiece at a set angle (usually 90 degrees for a straight crosscut) as you push it through the blade.
- Crosscut Sled: A more robust and often more accurate option, a crosscut sled is a jig that rides in the miter slots. It provides a large fence to register the workpiece against, offering greater stability and support, particularly for wider panels.
Using these tools helps to ensure that the cut is square and that the wood is safely controlled throughout the cutting process, minimizing the risk of kickback.
For detailed guides on using these tools safely, you can explore resources like Beginner's Guide to Table Saw Crosscutting. (Note: This is a placeholder link).