How do you use a manual nail driver?

Using a manual nail driver (also known as a nail set) allows you to sink nails below the surface of the wood without damaging the surrounding area. Here's how to use one effectively:

Steps for Using a Manual Nail Driver:

1. Position the Nail: Start by hammering the nail most of the way into the wood, leaving about 1/8 to 1/4 inch of the nail head exposed. You want it secure enough to stand on its own while you use the nail driver.
2. Select the Correct Nail Driver: Choose a nail set with a tip diameter slightly smaller than the nail head you are using. This prevents the driver from slipping off the nail head.
3. Position the Nail Driver: Place the tip of the nail driver directly on the center of the nail head. Hold the driver firmly, ensuring it is perpendicular (at a 90-degree angle) to the wood surface.
4. Strike the Nail Driver: Using a hammer, strike the end of the nail driver with a firm, controlled blow. Avoid excessive force, as this can damage the wood or bend the nail. Start with gentle taps and increase the force as needed.
5. Sink the Nail: Continue striking the nail driver until the nail head is recessed to the desired depth below the surface of the wood. Usually, this is just enough to slightly depress the wood fibers around the nail.
6. Inspect and Adjust: After sinking the nail, inspect the surrounding wood for any damage. If necessary, use wood filler to patch any imperfections.

Tips for Success:

• Practice: Like any tool, using a nail driver effectively takes practice. Start with scrap wood to get a feel for the tool and the amount of force required.
• Use a backer board: When working with thin or delicate wood, use a backer board behind the workpiece to prevent splitting or damage.
• Consider nail size: For larger nails, you may need a heavier hammer and a nail driver with a larger handle for better control.
• Safety: Always wear safety glasses when hammering to protect your eyes from flying debris.

By following these steps and practicing your technique, you can confidently use a manual nail driver to achieve a professional-looking finish.