To wash wool blankets, you can either hand wash or machine wash, depending on the blanket's care label and your preference. Here's how to do both:
Hand Washing Wool Blankets
Hand washing is generally the gentlest method for cleaning wool blankets.
- Prepare the washbasin: Fill a clean tub or large sink with cool or cold water.
- Add wool-specific detergent: Use a detergent specifically designed for wool, such as Woolite or a similar product. Follow the detergent's instructions for the correct amount to use.
- Submerge the blanket: Gently place the wool blanket into the water, ensuring it's fully submerged.
- Agitate gently: Use your hands to gently agitate the blanket in the water. Avoid wringing or twisting the blanket, as this can cause felting and damage the fibers.
- Soak: Allow the blanket to soak for 15-30 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly: Drain the soapy water and refill the tub with clean, cool water. Rinse the blanket multiple times until all the detergent is removed.
- Remove excess water: Gently press the water out of the blanket. Do not wring it.
- Dry the blanket: Lay the blanket flat on a clean, dry towel or a drying rack, away from direct sunlight or heat. You can also roll the blanket in a towel to absorb excess water before laying it flat to dry. Turn the blanket periodically to ensure even drying.
Machine Washing Wool Blankets
Some wool blankets are labeled as machine washable, but it's crucial to proceed with caution.
- Check the care label: Always check the care label on your wool blanket before machine washing. If it says "dry clean only," follow those instructions.
- Use a delicate cycle: Select the delicate or wool cycle on your washing machine.
- Use cold water: Always use cold water for washing wool blankets.
- Use wool-specific detergent: Use a detergent specifically designed for wool. Avoid using harsh detergents or bleach.
- Avoid fabric softeners: Do not use fabric softeners, as they can damage the wool fibers.
- Wash alone: Wash the wool blanket by itself to prevent damage from other items.
- Remove promptly: Once the washing cycle is complete, remove the blanket promptly to prevent wrinkles.
- Dry the blanket: Lay the blanket flat on a clean, dry towel or a drying rack, away from direct sunlight or heat. You can also place it in the dryer on a no heat or air dry setting, but this should be done with caution and only if the care label allows it. High heat will cause shrinkage and felting.
Important Considerations:
- Felting: Wool is prone to felting, which is the irreversible entanglement of the fibers. Avoid high heat, excessive agitation, and wringing to prevent felting.
- Shrinkage: Wool can shrink if exposed to high heat. Always use cold water and avoid high heat drying.
- Professional Cleaning: For valuable or delicate wool blankets, consider professional cleaning.