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Why Does My Arm Joint Hurt After Working Out?

Published in Workout Injuries 3 mins read

The pain in your arm joint after a workout is often due to inflammation or strain of the triceps tendon.

Understanding the Cause: Triceps Tendonitis

The most common culprit for arm joint pain, specifically in the elbow region, after working out is triceps tendonitis. This condition develops due to the following:

  • Overuse: Repetitive movements, particularly those that heavily involve the triceps muscle, can irritate and inflame the triceps tendon.

  • Exercises: Certain exercises are more likely to cause triceps tendonitis, including:

    • Bench Press
    • Push-ups
    • Dips
    • Overhead Press/Shoulder Press
  • Mechanism: These exercises place significant stress on the elbow joint and the triceps muscle, and if performed with improper form, excessive weight, or insufficient warm-up, can lead to micro-tears in the tendon.

Contributing Factors

Besides the exercises themselves, other factors can increase your risk of developing triceps tendonitis:

  • Poor Form: Incorrect technique during exercises puts undue stress on the joint.
  • Insufficient Warm-up: Warming up prepares your muscles and tendons for activity, reducing the risk of injury.
  • Sudden Increase in Intensity: Progressing too quickly with weight or repetitions can overload the tendon.
  • Lack of Flexibility: Tight muscles can contribute to improper movement patterns.

What to Do

If you are experiencing arm joint pain after working out, consider these steps:

  1. Rest: Avoid activities that aggravate the pain.
  2. Ice: Apply ice to the affected area for 15-20 minutes several times a day.
  3. Compression: Use a compression bandage to reduce swelling.
  4. Elevation: Keep your arm elevated to further reduce swelling.
  5. Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen can help manage pain and inflammation.
  6. See a Doctor: If the pain is severe or doesn't improve after a few days of home treatment, consult a doctor or physical therapist. They can properly diagnose the issue and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include physical therapy or other interventions.
  7. Form Check: Ensure you are performing your exercises with correct form. Consider working with a trainer to evaluate and correct your technique.
  8. Gradual Progression: Increase the weight, reps, or intensity of your workouts gradually to avoid overloading the tendon.
  9. Warm-up and Stretch: Always warm up before working out and stretch your muscles afterward.

In summary, arm joint pain after a workout is most likely caused by triceps tendonitis. Properly managing workouts and seeking medical attention will help resolve the issue.

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