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Defining Creative Problem Solving (CPS)

Published in Workplace Innovation 3 mins read

Creative problem solving (CPS) at work is approaching challenges in imaginative, innovative, and unconventional ways to find new solutions quickly.

While the exact definition of creative problem solving (CPS) may vary across organizations, its core involves approaching a problem in an imaginative, innovative, and unconventional way. This process goes beyond standard, routine methods to uncover fresh perspectives and potential solutions.

Essentially, CPS encourages individuals and teams to engage in new, creative ways of thinking that can help them overcome issues at hand more quickly. It's about generating novel ideas and turning them into effective actions.

Key Characteristics of CPS at Work

At its heart, creative problem solving in a professional setting involves several key characteristics:

  • Thinking Outside the Box: Moving beyond traditional assumptions and established methods.
  • Imagination and Innovation: Generating novel ideas that haven't been tried before.
  • Unconventional Approaches: Being open to exploring paths that might initially seem unusual or non-obvious.
  • Flexibility: Adapting the approach as new information or insights emerge.
  • Collaboration: Often, CPS benefits from diverse perspectives within a team.

Why CPS is Important in the Workplace

In today's dynamic work environment, CPS offers significant advantages:

  • Finding Unique Solutions: It helps uncover answers to complex or persistent problems that standard methods might not address.
  • Boosting Innovation: It fosters a culture where new ideas are welcomed and explored, leading to improved products, services, or processes.
  • Increasing Efficiency: By finding novel and sometimes simpler methods, problems can be resolved more quickly.
  • Improving Adaptability: Teams become better equipped to handle unforeseen challenges and changes.
  • Enhancing Engagement: The process can be stimulating and empowering for employees.

Traditional vs. Creative Problem Solving

Here's a simplified view comparing two general approaches:

Feature Traditional Problem Solving Creative Problem Solving
Approach Analytical, logical, follows established steps Imaginative, innovative, challenges assumptions
Goal Find the 'correct' or best standard solution Generate novel options, find unique solutions
Focus Narrowing down possibilities based on facts Generating many diverse possibilities
Outcome Often predictable, incremental improvements Potentially breakthrough solutions, rapid resolution

Practical Examples of CPS in Action

Creative problem solving isn't just a theoretical concept; it's applied daily in various workplace scenarios:

  • Brainstorming Sessions: Using techniques like mind mapping or SCAMPER to generate a wide range of ideas for a challenge.
  • Design Thinking Workshops: Employing empathy, ideation, and prototyping to solve user-centered problems.
  • Cross-Functional Teams: Bringing together individuals from different departments to tackle a problem from multiple angles.
  • Rapid Prototyping: Quickly building and testing simple versions of solutions to learn and iterate.
  • Visual Thinking: Using diagrams, drawings, or sticky notes to visualize problems and ideas.
  • Challenging 'The Way We've Always Done It': Actively questioning existing processes to find more efficient or effective methods. (e.g., Learn more about questioning assumptions) - Note: This is a placeholder link example for formatting purposes.

By embracing creative problem solving, organizations can empower their teams to tackle obstacles with fresh perspectives, leading to more innovative, efficient, and effective outcomes.

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