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What Was the Pen Originally Used For?

Published in Writing History 2 mins read

The pen's original purpose was to write on papyrus.

Early Pens and Their Use

The earliest known pens, originating in Ancient Egypt, were reed pens. These weren't like the pens we use today; they were essentially sharpened reeds used to apply ink to papyrus, a type of ancient paper made from the papyrus plant. This allowed the Egyptians to create written documents and record information. Before the development of reed pens, the Egyptians, similar to the Sumerians, used styluses to carve hieroglyphs into clay tablets. The shift to reed pens and papyrus marked a significant advancement in writing technology, allowing for greater efficiency and detail in written communication.

  • Ancient Egyptian Reed Pens: These were simple, readily available tools that facilitated the widespread use of writing on papyrus. This advancement allowed for the development of a more efficient and accessible system of record-keeping and communication.

  • Papyrus as the Writing Surface: The use of papyrus as a writing surface was crucial. It provided a relatively smooth and absorbent surface ideal for ink application with reed pens, contributing to the development of a more refined form of writing.

  • Contrast with Clay Tablets: The transition from carving hieroglyphs onto clay tablets with styluses to writing with reed pens on papyrus represents a significant evolution. The reed pen and papyrus system offered improved speed, clarity, and ease of use compared to the earlier method.

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