You start a compare and contrast sentence example by using specific transition words or phrases that signal either similarity (comparison) or difference (contrast).
Compare and contrast sentences are fundamental in writing to highlight similarities and differences between two or more subjects. Starting these sentences effectively guides the reader on the relationship you are about to describe, using transition words or phrases as signposts.
Using Transition Words to Begin
Transition words are key to smoothly connecting ideas and showing the logical relationship between points. For compare and contrast writing, these words clearly indicate whether you are drawing a parallel or pointing out a difference.
Starting Comparison Sentences
When you want to show how subjects are alike, you use comparison transition words. These words often appear at the beginning of a sentence or clause to introduce the similarity.
Here are some transition words and phrases used for comparison:
- as well
- similar to
- consistent with
- likewise
- too
Examples:
- Similar to writing an essay, structuring a presentation requires a clear outline.
- Likewise, the second experiment yielded results consistent with the first.
- The red car has excellent fuel economy; the blue car as well boasts impressive mileage.
- Learning a new language is challenging; studying advanced mathematics is challenging, too.
Starting Contrast Sentences
Conversely, when you want to emphasize the differences between subjects, you use contrast transition words. These also help in positioning contrasting ideas clearly for the reader.
Here are some transition words and phrases used for contrast:
- on the other hand
- however
- although
- differs
- conversely
- rather than
Examples:
- On the other hand, online learning offers flexibility whereas traditional classes provide face-to-face interaction.
- The first proposal was accepted; however, the second one was rejected due to budget constraints.
- Although both cities are large, their cultural atmospheres are vastly different.
- Their approach differs significantly from ours, particularly in the planning phase.
- Conversely, investing in stocks carries higher risk rather than investing in bonds.
Structuring with Transitions
Using these transitions helps create clear, well-organized sentences and paragraphs. They can be placed at the beginning of a sentence or within the sentence structure, often followed by a comma when starting a sentence or independent clause.
| Function | Transition Words / Phrases | Example Usage Beginning a Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Compare | as well, similar to, consistent with, likewise, too | Similar to topic A, topic B presents unique challenges. |
| Contrast | on the other hand, however, although, differs, conversely, rather than | On the other hand, approach X leads to different outcomes. |
By choosing the appropriate transition word based on whether you are showing similarity or difference, you effectively start a compare and contrast sentence, setting the stage for your analysis.
