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How do you measure yarn size?

Published in Yarn Measurement 2 mins read

Yarn size is commonly measured by counting the number of stitches within a one-inch space of knitted fabric. This method is explained in the provided YouTube video, "NO YARN LABEL? How to Know ANY YARN WEIGHT with this ...".

Understanding Yarn Size Measurement

Instead of directly measuring the yarn's diameter, which can be difficult and inconsistent, measuring the stitches within a specified area provides a reliable way to determine yarn weight and gauge. This method is especially useful when a yarn label is missing or unclear.

Steps for Measuring Yarn Size by Stitches:

  • Knit a swatch: Use the yarn to knit a small square of fabric.
  • Measure a one-inch section: Using a ruler, measure a one-inch space on the knitted swatch, focusing on the part of the swatch where the stitches are lying comfortably, not stretched or compressed.
  • Count the stitches: Count the number of stitches that fall within the one-inch space.
  • Use reference charts: Compare your stitch count to charts that reference yarn weights to determine the appropriate weight (e.g., fingering, DK, worsted, bulky). These reference charts will give you an approximate yarn weight based on the number of stitches per inch.

Practical Considerations

  • Consistency is key: Always use the same needle size and knitting tension when measuring different yarns for comparison.
  • Relax your knitting: When you are counting the stitches within the one-inch space, your knit should not be pulled tight.
  • Gauge variations: Keep in mind that the number of stitches within an inch may vary slightly based on individual knitting tension and needle size. This is why it's best to use a measurement to see how it compares within gauge ranges.

Summary

The method described in the provided reference emphasizes counting the number of stitches in one inch of knitted fabric as a way to gauge yarn size and weight. This practical approach helps knitters determine yarn compatibility and choose an appropriate needle size.

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